30-Second Chair Stand
What It Measures
The 30-Second Chair Stand is a quick physical test. It measures lower body strength and leg endurance. During the test, a person stands up fully and sits down from a chair as many times as possible in 30 seconds without using their arms. Occupational and physical therapy practitioners use the total count to see how strong a person's legs are. This helps clinicians check fall risk and track movement progress over time.
Leg strength is vital for daily tasks, standing from seats, and staying safe. For this reason, the test is helpful across many care settings. These include acute care hospitals, rehab centers, outpatient clinics, nursing facilities, home health care, and telehealth.
Therapists use this tool with adults and older adults. It supports clients managing chronic conditions, long-term pain, or joint and bone issues. The results help guide safe exercise plans and fall prevention programs.
Additional Notes
Licensing Notes: The 30-Second Chair Stand Test is in the public domain as part of the CDC STEADI (Stopping Elderly Accidents, Deaths, & Injuries) initiative and is free to use in clinical practice without licensing fees.